Originally posted by siam
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Perhaps if we break down the concept of privilege a bit more it might provide more nuance?...
lets put up 3 categories such as 1) advantage (gained by oneself or circumstances) 2) entitlement (what is due because of circumstances or systems) 3) Rights (privileges accorded because one is human)
As a Theist...I will use "circumstance" as interchangeable with "God-given". In the Islamic concept "rights" are also "God-given" in that we do not decide to be born as human---this is a matter of "circumstance" as well...
The 3 categories overlap because all 3 have elements that are circumstantial/God-given and systemic/man-made. (for example, "rights" may be God-given---but its implementation (as laws) is systemic/man-made)
a symbol of "Justice" often has weight scales depicted....and in order to balance our concept of privilege, we need 2 more ideas/concepts ---the weight on the other side of the scale of privilege is obligation/responsibility. The scale itself must be a symbol of the concept of equality. Under this setup, let us consider "rights"---simply being "human" one has certain "rights" that of life, wealth, conscience/morality, education, etc...but some people have more than others because of circumstances (advantage)---therefore those who have less, have more entitlement (due) than those who have more. This is because all humanity is of equal worth therefore have equal (God-given) rights. Justice can only be achieved by creating a system in which rights are distributed in ways in which advantages and entitlements are balanced. Those who have been given more--have a higher degree of obligation /responsibility and those who have been given less have a higher degree of entitlement.
The principle concept is that all humanity is of equivalent worth and are entitled to "rights"---but we are also diverse and this diversity creates a diversity of needs...thus "justice" for one (or a group) can become an oppression for another---that is why "same possibilities" is not enough.....rather a diversity of solutions is better....they provide specificity and may be more just.
The way I see it, the problem with Modernity/Capitalism is that those who have wealth and/or power assume they are "entitled" ---that "circumstances" had nothing to do with it and they are the sole creators of their wealth and power. But it is possible this is simply an illusion and the reality may be that circumstances played a major role in their achievements.....from an Islamic point of view---such a self-centric worldview leads to worship of "self" (idolatry) and erodes gratefulness in the heart. Without gratefulness there is no humility and without humility one cannot be compassionate and merciful. Arrogance and pride fills up a person so there is no space for others.
Solutions must begin with the family...a person who has more should begin by sharing with family, then with the larger circle of relatives particularly the elderly, the sick, the handicapped, widowed, orphaned ...etc and then go on to share with the neighbors and community...and go on from there.... So why start with the family?....consider, some of those who are homeless or in poverty are someones parent or child are they not? someones relative or neighbor....they are where they are because they were abandoned......Considering our human nature, it is easier to acknowledge the basic rights of our unfortunate family and/or relatives and treat them with compassion and mercy...we can then build on this and extend it to others as we begin to acknowledge that all humanity is family....this way can also lead to more tailor-made solutions which might be more just and efficient. Once families and communities begin to actively take responsibility for those who are at a "disadvantage", one would need to rely less on governments. This would be a good thing because implementing standard, single large-scale solutions to a diversity of needs will inevitably leave some behind, cause an injustice to some, or infringe on the rights of some....
What if a community is so advantaged that there are no disadvantaged members---or if there are---they are taken care of---then such communities can become mentors of other communities. Personal contacts and relationships between communities will generate unique solutions that fit the resources and needs of both communities so that burdens are lessened in a win-win solution. Such personal contacts and friendships between communities might bring awareness of privilege to the community with an advantage and hope of better possibilities/future to the community with a disadvantage...?....
It is not our fault that we have an advantage and likewise, it is not our fault that we have a disadvantage---we are all one family with different circumstances. Our differences do not make one more worthy and the other less worthy---it simply creates diversity. This diversity is an essential ingredient in creating humane societies and individuals.
lets put up 3 categories such as 1) advantage (gained by oneself or circumstances) 2) entitlement (what is due because of circumstances or systems) 3) Rights (privileges accorded because one is human)
As a Theist...I will use "circumstance" as interchangeable with "God-given". In the Islamic concept "rights" are also "God-given" in that we do not decide to be born as human---this is a matter of "circumstance" as well...
The 3 categories overlap because all 3 have elements that are circumstantial/God-given and systemic/man-made. (for example, "rights" may be God-given---but its implementation (as laws) is systemic/man-made)
a symbol of "Justice" often has weight scales depicted....and in order to balance our concept of privilege, we need 2 more ideas/concepts ---the weight on the other side of the scale of privilege is obligation/responsibility. The scale itself must be a symbol of the concept of equality. Under this setup, let us consider "rights"---simply being "human" one has certain "rights" that of life, wealth, conscience/morality, education, etc...but some people have more than others because of circumstances (advantage)---therefore those who have less, have more entitlement (due) than those who have more. This is because all humanity is of equal worth therefore have equal (God-given) rights. Justice can only be achieved by creating a system in which rights are distributed in ways in which advantages and entitlements are balanced. Those who have been given more--have a higher degree of obligation /responsibility and those who have been given less have a higher degree of entitlement.
The principle concept is that all humanity is of equivalent worth and are entitled to "rights"---but we are also diverse and this diversity creates a diversity of needs...thus "justice" for one (or a group) can become an oppression for another---that is why "same possibilities" is not enough.....rather a diversity of solutions is better....they provide specificity and may be more just.
The way I see it, the problem with Modernity/Capitalism is that those who have wealth and/or power assume they are "entitled" ---that "circumstances" had nothing to do with it and they are the sole creators of their wealth and power. But it is possible this is simply an illusion and the reality may be that circumstances played a major role in their achievements.....from an Islamic point of view---such a self-centric worldview leads to worship of "self" (idolatry) and erodes gratefulness in the heart. Without gratefulness there is no humility and without humility one cannot be compassionate and merciful. Arrogance and pride fills up a person so there is no space for others.
Solutions must begin with the family...a person who has more should begin by sharing with family, then with the larger circle of relatives particularly the elderly, the sick, the handicapped, widowed, orphaned ...etc and then go on to share with the neighbors and community...and go on from there.... So why start with the family?....consider, some of those who are homeless or in poverty are someones parent or child are they not? someones relative or neighbor....they are where they are because they were abandoned......Considering our human nature, it is easier to acknowledge the basic rights of our unfortunate family and/or relatives and treat them with compassion and mercy...we can then build on this and extend it to others as we begin to acknowledge that all humanity is family....this way can also lead to more tailor-made solutions which might be more just and efficient. Once families and communities begin to actively take responsibility for those who are at a "disadvantage", one would need to rely less on governments. This would be a good thing because implementing standard, single large-scale solutions to a diversity of needs will inevitably leave some behind, cause an injustice to some, or infringe on the rights of some....
What if a community is so advantaged that there are no disadvantaged members---or if there are---they are taken care of---then such communities can become mentors of other communities. Personal contacts and relationships between communities will generate unique solutions that fit the resources and needs of both communities so that burdens are lessened in a win-win solution. Such personal contacts and friendships between communities might bring awareness of privilege to the community with an advantage and hope of better possibilities/future to the community with a disadvantage...?....
It is not our fault that we have an advantage and likewise, it is not our fault that we have a disadvantage---we are all one family with different circumstances. Our differences do not make one more worthy and the other less worthy---it simply creates diversity. This diversity is an essential ingredient in creating humane societies and individuals.
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