Originally posted by Cow Poke
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Who was the "God" of Jefferson's contemporaries? Who would his contemporaries assume he was referencing? What "God" was known in the US in his time?
2) If they knew Jefferson, they'd (if they didn't ask him instead) probably assume that since Jefferson wasn't particularly Xtian, he wasn't referring to any specific god, but using terms that could be inclusive of all Americans, whether Xtian, Jewish, deistic or otherwise. Otherwise they'd probably assume he meant their own particular flavour of deity, Xtian or otherwise, as many people do today.
3) Technically, none. But lots were believed in, including many variations of Xtian god (Protestant, Catholic, Quaker etc), the nature gods of Aristotle etc via deism, and the Judaism OT God.
I think it's more likely that Jefferson avoided being specific about 'God' because it i) wasn't relevant ii) wasn't necessary and iii) he wanted to be inclusive; than that he didn't specify the Xtian god because that was the only possibility.
But again, there's no point even trying to discuss what Jefferson meant with a bunch of ignorami who claim that he specifically referenced the god of Christianity but steadfastly refuse to provide any quotes where he did so.
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