Originally posted by Jesse
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World Religions is a theist only type place, but that does not exclude certain religionists who practice non-theistic faiths ala Buddhism. If you are not sure, ask a moderator.
This is not a place where we argue the existence / non-existence of God.
And as usual, the forum rules apply.
Forum Rules: Here
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Originally posted by shunyadragon View PostAs far as your extensive reference, It had too many references to go through, you need to be more specific. The reference from Marcion did not support your interpretation. There was no reference to the Romans Destroying the Temple.
Again, you haven't given any proof that this interpretation is not the one the early church understood. If this wasn't the original interpretation for early Christians, then what was? So far, you have given nothing to support your assertion other then telling me you just don't agree with it.
If you were serious about learning the interpretation for this parable, you would have no problem going through those commentaries. This just smacks of laziness on your part.
Edit: So I went ahead and picked from one of the commentaries for you. In Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible, Robert Jamieson (1802-1880) says this about Luke 19:27:
Last edited by Jesse; 05-11-2015, 08:50 PM."Of all tyrannies, a tyranny sincerely exercised for the good of its victims may be the most oppressive. It would be better to live under robber barons than under omnipotent moral busybodies. The robber baron's cruelty may sometimes sleep, his cupidity may at some point be satiated; but those who torment us for our own good will torment us without end for they do so with the approval of their own conscience." ― C.S. Lewis, God in the Dock: Essays on Theology (Making of Modern Theology)
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Shunyadragon,
I went ahead and found this for you. That will allow for an easier verse-by-verse comparison of the commentaries. You will notice the majority of commentaries are indeed in agreement with the original interpretation."Of all tyrannies, a tyranny sincerely exercised for the good of its victims may be the most oppressive. It would be better to live under robber barons than under omnipotent moral busybodies. The robber baron's cruelty may sometimes sleep, his cupidity may at some point be satiated; but those who torment us for our own good will torment us without end for they do so with the approval of their own conscience." ― C.S. Lewis, God in the Dock: Essays on Theology (Making of Modern Theology)
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Originally posted by shunyadragon View PostI would not consider Buddhism excelling in assimilation as a philosophy considering the reach of its influence. It is predominantly peaceful more by its nature. I consider the Baha'i Faith more adept at peaceful assimilation in a diverse cultural context.
Shinto remains the foundation of Japanese traditional religion and yes, separate from Buddhism. Japanese militarism is rooted in Shinto beliefs, not Buddhist. It is not a matter of rigidity nor exclusivity that separates Buddhism from Shinto. It is fundamental doctrine.
Some of the more distinctive Buddhist and Taoist Martial Arts (I call Arts of the Way) are distinctly none violent, not aggressive, and more closely related to spiritual meditative practices. These practices were later corrupted by secular governments for militaristic and aggressive purposes, and became distinctly non-Buddhist nor Taoist in nature.
I can look further, but no, this is not Buddhist. Various Martial Arts disciplines can be traced back to the Neolithic based on cave and cliff drawings in South China. These ancient ways are closely related to hunting and warrior Arts of primitive human cultures.
Along with the previous book, Bodisattva Warriors, I recommended I recommend The Shaolin Monastery: History, Religion, and the Chinese Martial Arts by Meir Shahar to get a better over all picture of the nature and history of Chinese Shaolin history
Japan/Warrior Monks---Sohei (Warrior Monks) were exploited for political purposes by the various feudal/tribal leaders
Warrior monks first appeared during the Heian period,[3] when bitter political feuds began between different temples, different subsects of Buddhism, over imperial appointments to the top temple positions (abbot, or zasu). Much of the fighting over the next four centuries was over these sorts of political feuds, and centered around the temples of Kyoto, Nara, and Ōmi, namely the Tōdai-ji, Kōfuku-ji, Enryaku-ji, and Mii-dera, the four largest temples in the country.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C5%8Dheihttp://www.samurai-archives.com/HeianPeriod.html
Japan/Zen/military---It is true that Shinto contributed to military propaganda---the Emperor was considered a descendant of the Gods---but Buddhism was also exploited (Imperial way Zen)
The involvement of Zen Buddhism in military propaganda is explored by Ichikawa Hakugen "Bukkyo-sha no senso sekinin" (The war responsibility of Buddhists) and by Brian Daizen Victoria "Zen at War"
http://www.uhpress.hawaii.edu/p-5985-9780824833312.aspx
http://www.kyotojournal.org/the-jour.../zen-at-war-2/
Buddhist warfare outside of Japan
Professor Micheal Jerryson writes about "warrior monks" and such in the East...in "Buddhist warfare"
http://www.amazon.com/Buddhist-Warfa.../dp/0195394844
The concept of one type of "Compassionate Killing" (Tibetan Buddhism)
http://www.theguardian.com/commentis...ath-dalai-lama
The Nirvana Sutra also implies that killing a Icchantika (Sinner) will not have karmic repurcussions (related to the idea of Compassionate Killing)
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Originally posted by Pentecost View PostI will do my best to answer your questions.
The noble who left his own estates symbolizes God seeming to not pay attention to his servants which was a common perception of the time because the Lord had been silent to the people of Israel for the past 400 years. They are coming to Jerusalem which in the minds of many of Jesus's followers indicated a soon coming revolution against Rome. The citizens who hate Jesus and begrudge his claims of being the Messiah (let alone divine) would have sent a delegation to a higher authority protesting local rulers, really this section of the parable is not moral in nature, so much as it is stating to whom the parable is addressed to.
The one who has nothing in this story is the one who did not work for his master who in the story represents God. This could be tied to the teaching that those who know there is a God but do nothing about it are no better than the demons, and they will be justly punished for it.
Jesus is explaining the great wrath God will bring upon the (particular) Jews (and gentiles) who rejected Him.
The parable encourages doing your best to obey God because you will be rewarded greatly for success and only punished if you refuse to acknowledge God or shirk your duty.
I know of alternative teachings, but this one is the one that makes the most sense. Jesus tells the people who believed in him and those who hated Jesus that the day of Judgement when Jesus comes back will result in both rewards and punishments. Rewards for good stewards who grow the Lord's Kingdom (some of those who believed in Jesus) and punishments for those who oppose it either actively (those who sent the delegation) or passively (those who do not invest in the Kingdom of God).
I was a little distracted as I wrote this response so I hope it makes sense, I will not be offended if you ask for clarification.
1) So, in order for the parable to "make sense" some of the passages have to be ignored?
2) "Lords Kingdom"---in the first part symbolizes revolution against Rome but by 27 it is Judgement day?
3) The one who did not work for his master---But!!!....the whole point of faith is that this "Holy Spirit" is going to do the work for you (make you good) so one just has to believe!!! Isn't the parable giving a contradictory message if that is the case?
I think it might be easier to interpret this if we did a little cut and paste---it divides the story into 2 sections.....
11 While they were listening to this, he went on to tell them a parable, because he was near Jerusalem and the people thought that the kingdom of God was going to appear at once.
12 He said: “A man of noble birth went to a distant country to have himself appointed king and then to return.
14 “But his subjects hated him and sent a delegation after him to say, ‘We don’t want this man to be our king.’
15 “He was made king, however, and returned home.(edited)
27 But those enemies of mine who did not want me to be king over them—bring them here and kill them in front of me.’”
---------------and----------------------------------------
13 So he called ten of his servants and gave them ten minas.[a] ‘Put this money to work,’ he said, ‘until I come back.’
15 Then he sent for the servants to whom he had given the money, in order to find out what they had gained with it.(edited)
16 “The first one came and said, ‘Sir, your mina has earned ten more.’
17 “‘Well done, my good servant!’ his master replied. ‘Because you have been trustworthy in a very small matter, take charge of ten cities.’
18 “The second came and said, ‘Sir, your mina has earned five more.’
19 “His master answered, ‘You take charge of five cities.’
20 “Then another servant came and said, ‘Sir, here is your mina; I have kept it laid away in a piece of cloth.
21 I was afraid of you, because you are a hard man. You take out what you did not put in and reap what you did not sow.’
22 “His master replied, ‘I will judge you by your own words, you wicked servant! You knew, did you, that I am a hard man, taking out what I did not put in, and reaping what I did not sow?
23 Why then didn’t you put my money on deposit, so that when I came back, I could have collected it with interest?’
24 “Then he said to those standing by, ‘Take his mina away from him and give it to the one who has ten minas.’
25 “‘Sir,’ they said, ‘he already has ten!’
26 “He replied, ‘I tell you that to everyone who has, more will be given, but as for the one who has nothing, even what they have will be taken away.
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If we understand it this way---the first section of the parable contradicts the teaching to love ones enemies (Luke 6:27) as well as the one about the kingdom of God not being of this world (John 18:36)
and the 2nd part contradicts GoJ that states "If anyone loves the world, the love of the father is not in him" (not to mention, Jesus does NOT like interest!!! did he not throw a fit at the money lenders?)....If the parable was supposed to give a consistent moral message...it should have punished those who made gain and rewarded the one who did not deposit so as to avoid interest and further---there should have been a servant who gave all the minas away so that he was left with less than was given.... and this one should have been shown as the best of the lot.....
....then....this would have made some sense to me considering the overall Christian doctrines....
and...apologies for any offense---on another occasion we had discussed another parable with equally frustrating results!!!....but I did appreciate your patience then and thankyou for it again....
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Originally posted by siam View PostIf we understand it this way
the first section of the parable contradicts the teaching to love ones enemies (Luke 6:27)
as well as the one about the kingdom of God not being of this world (John 18:36)
and the 2nd part contradicts GoJ that states "If anyone loves the world, the love of the father is not in him" (not to mention, Jesus does NOT like interest!!! did he not throw a fit at the money lenders?)....If the parable was supposed to give a consistent moral message...it should have punished those who made gain and rewarded the one who did not deposit so as to avoid interest and further---there should have been a servant who gave all the minas away so that he was left with less than was given.... and this one should have been shown as the best of the lot.....
....then....this would have made some sense to me considering the overall Christian doctrines....
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Originally posted by siam View PostNot sure clarification will be helpful---but I will ask anyway...
1) So, in order for the parable to "make sense" some of the passages have to be ignored?
What passages have to be ignored, and why?
2) "Lords Kingdom"---in the first part symbolizes revolution against Rome but by 27 it is Judgement day?
3) The one who did not work for his master---But!!!....the whole point of faith is that this "Holy Spirit" is going to do the work for you (make you good) so one just has to believe!!! Isn't the parable giving a contradictory message if that is the case?
Where on earth are you getting this garbage? Faith is loyalty to God, and nowhere in the Bible do I see it say anything about the Holy Spirit doing everything for us. The Holy Spirit certainly helps us, and leads us on the path towards sanctification, but certainly does not do "all the work". Since this isn't the case, this isn't a contradictory message.
I think it might be easier to interpret this if we did a little cut and paste---it divides the story into 2 sections.....
11 While they were listening to this, he went on to tell them a parable, because he was near Jerusalem and the people thought that the kingdom of God was going to appear at once.
12 He said: “A man of noble birth went to a distant country to have himself appointed king and then to return.
14 “But his subjects hated him and sent a delegation after him to say, ‘We don’t want this man to be our king.’
15 “He was made king, however, and returned home.(edited)
27 But those enemies of mine who did not want me to be king over them—bring them here and kill them in front of me.’”
---------------and----------------------------------------
13 So he called ten of his servants and gave them ten minas.[a] ‘Put this money to work,’ he said, ‘until I come back.’
15 Then he sent for the servants to whom he had given the money, in order to find out what they had gained with it.(edited)
16 “The first one came and said, ‘Sir, your mina has earned ten more.’
17 “‘Well done, my good servant!’ his master replied. ‘Because you have been trustworthy in a very small matter, take charge of ten cities.’
18 “The second came and said, ‘Sir, your mina has earned five more.’
19 “His master answered, ‘You take charge of five cities.’
20 “Then another servant came and said, ‘Sir, here is your mina; I have kept it laid away in a piece of cloth.
21 I was afraid of you, because you are a hard man. You take out what you did not put in and reap what you did not sow.’
22 “His master replied, ‘I will judge you by your own words, you wicked servant! You knew, did you, that I am a hard man, taking out what I did not put in, and reaping what I did not sow?
23 Why then didn’t you put my money on deposit, so that when I came back, I could have collected it with interest?’
24 “Then he said to those standing by, ‘Take his mina away from him and give it to the one who has ten minas.’
25 “‘Sir,’ they said, ‘he already has ten!’
26 “He replied, ‘I tell you that to everyone who has, more will be given, but as for the one who has nothing, even what they have will be taken away.
_________________________
If we understand it this way---the first section of the parable contradicts the teaching to love ones enemies (Luke 6:27) as well as the one about the kingdom of God not being of this world (John 18:36)
and the 2nd part contradicts GoJ that states "If anyone loves the world, the love of the father is not in him" (not to mention, Jesus does NOT like interest!!! did he not throw a fit at the money lenders?)....If the parable was supposed to give a consistent moral message...it should have punished those who made gain and rewarded the one who did not deposit so as to avoid interest and further---there should have been a servant who gave all the minas away so that he was left with less than was given.... and this one should have been shown as the best of the lot.....
Link here.
....then....this would have made some sense to me considering the overall Christian doctrines....
and...apologies for any offense---on another occasion we had discussed another parable with equally frustrating results!!!....but I did appreciate your patience then and thankyou for it again....
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Originally posted by Jesse View PostSure. Origen, in his Commentary on the Gospel of Matthew (246-248 A.D.) makes it clear that the Parable of the Ten Pounds is speaking of a future reckoning:
And this was in response to Marcion missusing parables:
If you would like more commentaries on the verse, you can go here.
Future retribution could be tomorrow, next day and any time in the future. It is common in history for Christians to carry out these orders of retribution, ie the crusades. This violent aggressive retribution in the parable is indeed an issue from the non-Christian perspective as potential in the real world view of others who do not believe..Last edited by shunyadragon; 05-12-2015, 09:28 AM.
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Originally posted by siam View PostAssimilation---the downside of assimilation is that it does not retain its distinctiveness....that is why there are so many types of Buddhism in the East. It seems you are interested in this topic...if you want to research further...some links....
Japan/Warrior Monks---Sohei (Warrior Monks) were exploited for political purposes by the various feudal/tribal leaders
Warrior monks first appeared during the Heian period,[3] when bitter political feuds began between different temples, different subsects of Buddhism, over imperial appointments to the top temple positions (abbot, or zasu). Much of the fighting over the next four centuries was over these sorts of political feuds, and centered around the temples of Kyoto, Nara, and Ōmi, namely the Tōdai-ji, Kōfuku-ji, Enryaku-ji, and Mii-dera, the four largest temples in the country.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C5%8Dhei
Japan/Zen/military---It is true that Shinto contributed to military propaganda---the Emperor was considered a descendant of the Gods---but Buddhism was also exploited (Imperial way Zen)
The involvement of Zen Buddhism in military propaganda is explored by Ichikawa Hakugen "Bukkyo-sha no senso sekinin" (The war responsibility of Buddhists) and by Brian Daizen Victoria "Zen at War"
http://www.uhpress.hawaii.edu/p-5985-9780824833312.aspx
http://www.kyotojournal.org/the-jour.../zen-at-war-2/
Again, I recommend you read Bodhisattva Warriors by Shifu Nagaboshi Tomio to get a clearer picture of Buddhist warrior concept and history instead of cherry picking selective quotes. You are not separating clear dominance of Shinto Divine authority in the militarism of Japan and the corruption and manipulation of Buddhism from this point of authority, from the actual history and beliefs of Buddhism itself in JapanLast edited by shunyadragon; 05-12-2015, 10:39 AM.
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Originally posted by siam View PostNot sure clarification will be helpful---but I will ask anyway...
1) So, in order for the parable to "make sense" some of the passages have to be ignored?
2) "Lords Kingdom"---in the first part symbolizes revolution against Rome but by 27 it is Judgement day?
3) The one who did not work for his master---But!!!....the whole point of faith is that this "Holy Spirit" is going to do the work for you (make you good) so one just has to believe!!! Isn't the parable giving a contradictory message if that is the case?
I think it might be easier to interpret this if we did a little cut and paste---it divides the story into 2 sections.....
11 While they were listening to this, he went on to tell them a parable, because he was near Jerusalem and the people thought that the kingdom of God was going to appear at once.
12 He said: “A man of noble birth went to a distant country to have himself appointed king and then to return.
14 “But his subjects hated him and sent a delegation after him to say, ‘We don’t want this man to be our king.’
15 “He was made king, however, and returned home.(edited)
27 But those enemies of mine who did not want me to be king over them—bring them here and kill them in front of me.’”
---------------and----------------------------------------
13 So he called ten of his servants and gave them ten minas.[a] ‘Put this money to work,’ he said, ‘until I come back.’
15 Then he sent for the servants to whom he had given the money, in order to find out what they had gained with it.(edited)
16 “The first one came and said, ‘Sir, your mina has earned ten more.’
17 “‘Well done, my good servant!’ his master replied. ‘Because you have been trustworthy in a very small matter, take charge of ten cities.’
18 “The second came and said, ‘Sir, your mina has earned five more.’
19 “His master answered, ‘You take charge of five cities.’
20 “Then another servant came and said, ‘Sir, here is your mina; I have kept it laid away in a piece of cloth.
21 I was afraid of you, because you are a hard man. You take out what you did not put in and reap what you did not sow.’
22 “His master replied, ‘I will judge you by your own words, you wicked servant! You knew, did you, that I am a hard man, taking out what I did not put in, and reaping what I did not sow?
23 Why then didn’t you put my money on deposit, so that when I came back, I could have collected it with interest?’
24 “Then he said to those standing by, ‘Take his mina away from him and give it to the one who has ten minas.’
25 “‘Sir,’ they said, ‘he already has ten!’
26 “He replied, ‘I tell you that to everyone who has, more will be given, but as for the one who has nothing, even what they have will be taken away.
_________________________
If we understand it this way---the first section of the parable contradicts the teaching to love ones enemies (Luke 6:27) as well as the one about the kingdom of God not being of this world (John 18:36)
and the 2nd part contradicts GoJ that states "If anyone loves the world, the love of the father is not in him" (not to mention, Jesus does NOT like interest!!! did he not throw a fit at the money lenders?)....If the parable was supposed to give a consistent moral message...it should have punished those who made gain and rewarded the one who did not deposit so as to avoid interest and further---there should have been a servant who gave all the minas away so that he was left with less than was given.... and this one should have been shown as the best of the lot.....
....then....this would have made some sense to me considering the overall Christian doctrines....
and...apologies for any offense---on another occasion we had discussed another parable with equally frustrating results!!!....but I did appreciate your patience then and thankyou for it again....Does he who supplies the Spirit to you and works miracles among you do so by works of the law, or by hearing with faith? -Galatians 3:5
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Originally posted by shunyadragon View PostOK, Origin and Marcion, yes, future judgment, but rather brutal final future judgment, and nothing here about Romans destroying the Temple?!?!?!?!
Future retribution could be tomorrow, next day and any time in the future. It is common in history for Christians to carry out these orders of retribution, ie the crusades. This violent aggressive retribution in the parable is indeed an issue from the non-Christian perspective as potential in the real world view of others who do not believe.."Of all tyrannies, a tyranny sincerely exercised for the good of its victims may be the most oppressive. It would be better to live under robber barons than under omnipotent moral busybodies. The robber baron's cruelty may sometimes sleep, his cupidity may at some point be satiated; but those who torment us for our own good will torment us without end for they do so with the approval of their own conscience." ― C.S. Lewis, God in the Dock: Essays on Theology (Making of Modern Theology)
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Originally posted by shunyadragon View PostExploited, yes, and corrupted under Shinto authority, but not by Buddhist Beliefs and principles.
Imperial Shinto interference was a distinct problem in the history of Japan, because every Japanese was subject to the Divine authority of the Shinto Emperor, This caused conflict, because of Shinto dominance. This cannot be interpreted as representing Buddhist teachings in Japan.
Let's deal, again . . ., with Japan. Shinto did not euphemistically contribute to militarism in Japan. Shinto is the warrior militarism of Japan, and the Emperor was the Divine authority of Shinto, ...
Scripture---Again...agree. But there are passages and ideas in Buddhism that were misused for violence.....
Japan/Emperor---the Emperor was a puppet during the Shogunate period (as well as WW---the military simply exploited the idea)
Buddhism and assimilation---Here I disagree with you...Buddhism assimilates so much so that it almost becomes a fusion...such as China with Tao/Confucianism, Japan with Shinto, Southeast Asia with Hinduism...etc...
There are areas where Buddhism has a vacuum....such as Kingship---the legitimacy for Kingship is filled with other religions/philosophies such as Confucious/Tao, Shinto, Hindu...(In Buddhism, Siddartha gives up his kingdom....not an idea that power hungry Kings are going to embrace....)
Ahimsa(Non-Violence)---what is your understanding of the is issue?
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Originally posted by Paprika View PostYou can't just chop up a whole just to meet your expectations.
Love is not opposed to judgment.
Not from this world: οὐκ ἔστιν ἐκ τοῦ κόσμου τούτου; it is not from this world but definitely for this world.
"Love is not opposed to judgement"---can you elaborate?
Not from but for--can you explain?
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Originally posted by siam View PostI know...previously I had fun discussing another parable with Pentecost where I tried to argue that a Muslim interpretation might make more sense than the Christian one....
"Love is not opposed to judgement"---can you elaborate?
Not from but for--can you explain?
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