Originally posted by Teallaura
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Consider potassium-argon dating. Potassium-40 decays with a half life of a bit over a billion years, to produce argon-40 (and also calcium-40, but it is more conventient to measure the ratio of potassium and argon). As argon is a gas, any decay before the rocks formed or solidified will have disappeared, so the amount of argon indicates when the rock formed.
The old earth model says that the geological column was laid down over billions of years. Rocks that were laid down a billion years ago have had one half life of potassium-40, so half the potassium-40 will have gone, converted (partly) to argon-40. If the rocks were laid down 500 milion years ago, correspondingly less argon will be present. The higher up the geological column that you go, the smaller the amount of argon expected in the rocks, as the rocks were laid down more recently.
And this is what is seen.
Here is a university web site about it:
http://www.anth.ucsb.edu/faculty/sts...on_Dating.html
In the Flood model, the whole column was laid down in a year, just ca. 4000 years ago. That is firstly not enough time for enough argon to get produced by decay from potassium-40, but creationists often hand wave that away by saying the laws of nature were different back then. What they have never attempted to explain, as far as I know, is why they is more argon trapped in rocks at the bottom of the column, rather than the top. What is the sorting process here?
Also, note that if argon is being incorporated from the atmosphere, then we would expect argon-36, which is "observationally stable" to also be present (albeit at around 0.3%). Old earth scientists probably do not bother to report (or even look at) argon-36, but this is vital to the claims of creationist science, so creationist scientists have done this, right? Well, no, they have not. Here is an article by Snelling, a guy with a Ph.D. in geology, so should know what he is talking about, that does not even mention argon-36 at all:
http://www.icr.org/article/438/259/
See if you can find any articles by creationists that descrbe the sorting process. This must be something Snelling is aware of, but as far as I know, he has just turned a blind eye to it.
Hmm, perhaps it was God trying to fool us. What do you think?
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